Audio 10x Pre-Amplifier 320mVeff. Loudness Control: theory and circuit
This Pre-Amplifier circuit is a minimalistic design, a.o. inspired by valve design, which should help sound clarity.
With 5 transistors, it has 0.1% distortion (expected from 60dB loop gain) up to 20kHz, input range= 320mVeff, and gain= 10x.
Next, with no transistors added, I designed a Loudness control for it. Of interest especially for the Treble, by a resonant circuit!, which will please the young ears.
It makes the gain range adjustable: 3x - 10x, to circumvent a known difficulty of Loudness.
Pls refer to the attachment, under 'Project Elements' below. Here is the introduction, and 2 of 5 schematics:
An audio pre-amplifier is meant to drive a power amplifier and does provide the controls, the knobs.
This Pre-Amplifier circuit is a minimalistic design, but without compromising sound quality. The minimalistic approach, a.o. inspired by valve design, of a single (and special) feedback loop, a single input transistor (JFET) and low transistor count (5#) should even help sound clarity.
Distortion is 0.1% (expected from 60dB loop gain) up to 20kHz.
Input range= 320mVeff; gain= 10x.
The circuit and a description of its operation is presented in Part 1.
Next, as an option, with no transistors added, I designed a special tone control circuit for this pre-amplifier, known as Loudness control. Which is, to my opinion, of interest especially for the Treble which will please the young ears. (Maybe this makes it less difficult to listening at a lower volume.)
Addition of my Loudness circuitry makes the amplification range adjustable, 3x – 10x, to circumvent a known difficulty of Loudness control.
The Loudness control circuitry and my version of the theory behind it is presented in Part 2.
Also a cheaper version of the complete circuit is proposed (with full performance).
I have built the circuit as per Figure , and it is working fine. I do not have equipment to measure distortion or a frequency characteristic.
Simulations show that the design is robust against component variation.
I have put down some more information, it’s available – questions are very welcome! Figure 1: Pre-amplifier 10x, with Volume- and (full) Balance-control. All by a single(!) gain stage
Figure 6: The pre-amplifier with economical(!) Loudness calibration and Balance control
Möchten Sie einen Kommentar mit Ihrer Bewertung hinterlassen? Bitte melden Sie sich unten an. Nicht gewünscht? Dann schließen Sie einfach dieses Fenster.
Diskussion (0 Kommentare)